Pakistan pleads spot LNG cargoes, ink supply deal with Azerbaijan
On Tuesday, the federal government issued two tenders seeking spot liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes for the first time in nearly a year, while also announcing a deal that will see Azerbaijan provide the country with one LNG cargo per month.
Dependent on gas for power generation and running short of foreign exchange to pay for imports, the country has struggled to procure spot cargoes of LNG after global prices spiked last year following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, leaving it to face widespread power outages.
But Asian spot LNG prices this year have eased from record highs of $70 per million British thermal units (mmBtu) hit in August, and are now trading below $10.
Pakistan LNG, a government subsidiary that procures LNG from the international market, has one tender seeking six cargoes on a delivered-ex-ship (DES) basis to Port Qasim in Karachi in October and December, according to the tenders posted online.
The delivery windows are October 5-6, 20-21 and 31, and December 7-8, 13-14 and 24-25. The tender will close on June 20.
Pakistan LNG’s second tender seeks three cargoes, also on DES basis to Port Qasim, for delivery windows of January 3-4, 28-29 and February 23-24. The second tender closes on July 14.
Pakistan LNG last issued a tender seeking 10 spot cargoes in July 2022, but received no offers.
Separately on Tuesday, Minister of State for Petroleum Musadik Malik told a news conference that Azerbaijan will supply an LNG cargo every month to Pakistan at a “cheaper price”.
He did not share details on the supply deal, but said that a contract had already been signed with Azerbaijan and that it will “start soon”.
Pakistan has two long-term supply deals with Qatar, one signed in 2016 for 3.75 million metric tons of LNG a year, and another signed in 2021 for 3m metric tons a year.
It also has an annual portfolio contract with ENI for 0.75m metric tons a year.
In 2022, Pakistan’s imports of LNG slowed to 6.93m metric tons for the year, down from 8.23m metric tons in 2021, according to data from data analytics group Kpler.